UK Citizenship Practice Test 2026 – Your All-in-One Guide to Achieve Success!

The correct answer identifies the two houses that make up the UK Parliament as the House of Lords and the House of Commons.

The House of Commons is the lower house, consisting of Members of Parliament (MPs) who are elected by the public in general elections. It plays a crucial role in proposing and debating legislation, representing the electorate, and holding the government accountable.

The House of Lords, on the other hand, is the upper house and is made up of appointed members, which include life peers, bishops, and hereditary peers. It primarily acts as a revising chamber for legislation proposed by the House of Commons, providing expertise and scrutiny.

The other options do not apply to the UK Parliament. The House of Representatives is part of the United States Congress, and the Senate is another U.S. legislative body. The House of Peers is an outdated term that was used prior to the reforms of the House of Lords, which now officially refers only to the House of Lords. Thus, the combination of these two houses accurately reflects the structure of the UK Parliament.